There’s something about the smell of butter and garlic baking into golden biscuits that makes the whole house sit up and pay attention — which is exactly why I started topping a seafood pot pie with Cheddar Bay-style biscuits one Sunday evening.
- Why this version of Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie wins
- Ingredients for Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie
- Quick notes on equipment & prep
- Step-by-step: how to make Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie
- Serving ideas and pairings
- Ingredient spotlight & substitutions
- Make-ahead, storage and reheating
- Variations and flavor twists
- Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
- Common mistakes and how to avoid them
- Parting thought
I wanted the briny, silky comfort of a classic seafood pot pie but with the pillowy, cheesey bite of those bakery-style Cheddar Bay biscuits. This Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie dresses up shrimp, crab, and flaky white fish in a creamy, wine-scented sauce, then crowns the bubbling filling with herby, cheddar-topped biscuits that bake to a crackly, buttery finish.

Why this version of Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie wins
This isn’t a fiddly restaurant dish — it’s a cozy, weeknight-friendly casserole that merges two crowd-pleasers. The biscuit topping keeps the filling moist but adds a contrasting crisp-chewy texture that soaks up every last bit of the sauce.
Also, the use of a bit of white wine and lemon brightens the seafood without stealing the show. If you love comfort food with a seaside twist, you’re in the right place.
Ingredients for Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie

Below I break the ingredients into the filling and the Cheddar Bay biscuit topping so you can prep in stages. Most of this comes together on the stove and finishes in a single 9×13 or deep-dish skillet.
For the creamy seafood filling
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 small yellow onion, finely chopped (about 1 cup)
- 2 celery stalks, sliced thin
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/4 cup dry white wine (optional but recommended)
- 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups low-sodium seafood stock or chicken stock
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 1 tsp Old Bay seasoning (or 3/4 tsp cayenne + 1/2 tsp paprika)
- 1 tsp lemon zest and 1 tbsp lemon juice
- 8 oz uncooked shrimp, peeled and deveined, halved if large
- 6 oz lump crab meat, picked over for shells
- 8 oz firm white fish (cod, halibut, or haddock), cut into 1-inch chunks
- 1 cup frozen peas (optional)
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
For the Cheddar Bay biscuit topping
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tbsp baking powder
- 1 tsp garlic powder
- 1 tsp onion powder
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 6 tbsp cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese
- 3/4 cup milk (whole milk or buttermilk for extra tang)
- 1 large egg
- 2 tbsp melted butter mixed with 1/2 tsp dried parsley and a pinch of salt (for brushing)
Optional garnish
- Chopped parsley or chives
- Extra grated cheddar
Quick notes on equipment & prep
A 9×13 baking dish works great, or use a 10- to 12-inch ovenproof skillet so you can move from stovetop to oven. If you’re using frozen seafood, thaw it thoroughly and pat dry so the filling doesn’t get watery.
Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C) before assembling the biscuit topping so it’s ready to bake when the filling is hot and bubbly.
Step-by-step: how to make Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie

Step 1 — Sauté the aromatics and build the base
Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and celery and sauté until soft and translucent, about 6–8 minutes. Add the garlic and cook 30 seconds until fragrant.
Pour in the white wine and stir, scraping any browned bits from the pan. Let the wine reduce by half — this concentrates flavor without adding harsh alcohol notes.
Step 2 — Make the creamy sauce
Sprinkle the flour over the softened vegetables and stir for 1–2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste. Gradually whisk in the seafood stock and then the heavy cream until you have a smooth sauce. Bring to a gentle simmer and thicken for 3–4 minutes.
Stir in Dijon, Old Bay, lemon zest, and lemon juice. Taste and season with salt and pepper. If the sauce seems too thick, add a splash more stock to reach a gravy-like consistency.
Step 3 — Add the seafood
Stir in the shrimp, crab, and white fish chunks so they’re coated with sauce. Turn the heat to low and poach the seafood for 3–4 minutes until just opaque. Fold in frozen peas if using.
Note: The seafood will finish cooking in the oven, so avoid overcooking it now — a gentle hand keeps the shrimp springy and fish flaky.
Step 4 — Transfer to baking dish and preheat for topping
Transfer the filling to your prepared 9×13 dish or leave it in the ovenproof skillet. Give the surface a quick taste and adjust seasoning — this is the base flavor for the whole pot pie.
Step 5 — Make the Cheddar Bay biscuit dough
In a large bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, garlic powder, onion powder, and salt. Cut in the cold butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Stir in the shredded cheddar.
Whisk milk and egg together, then pour into the dry ingredients. Toss gently with a fork until just combined — don’t overmix or the biscuits will be tough.
Step 6 — Top and bake
Drop spoonfuls of biscuit dough over the seafood filling, leaving small gaps for steam to escape. Brush the biscuit tops with the melted parsley-butter for that signature Cheddar Bay shine.
Bake in the preheated 425°F (220°C) oven for 16–20 minutes, or until the biscuits are golden and the filling bubbles at the edges. If the biscuits brown too quickly, tent with foil for the last 5 minutes.
Step 7 — Rest and serve
Let the pot pie rest 5–10 minutes so the filling sets slightly — this makes serving neater and lets flavors marry. Sprinkle with parsley or chives and an extra shave of cheddar if you like.
Tip: For an even deeper flavor, stir a tablespoon of cream cheese into the filling before topping. It melts smoothly and adds richness without heaviness.
Serving ideas and pairings
This pot pie pairs beautifully with a crisp green salad dressed in lemon vinaigrette. For a heartier plate, roast Brussels sprouts or serve buttery corn on the cob alongside.
White wines like a dry unoaked Chardonnay or a citrusy Sauvignon Blanc complement the seafood and cut through the richness.
Ingredient spotlight & substitutions
Short on crab? Use more shrimp and a flaky white fish to keep the surf-and-turf balance. To make it shellfish-only, increase crab or use lobster if you’re splurging.
Need gluten-free? Use a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend for both the roux and the biscuits, but expect a slightly different crumb. For dairy-free, swap the butter for a vegan spread and use full-fat coconut milk for creaminess — flavor will shift but the bright herbs help maintain balance.
Make-ahead, storage and reheating
Make the filling up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate in an airtight container. When ready to serve, bring to room temperature, rewarm gently on the stove, then top with freshly made biscuit dough and bake as directed.
To freeze a full assembled casserole, freeze without baking for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and bake an extra 10–15 minutes, covered, before removing the foil to brown the biscuits.
Variations and flavor twists
- Add corn kernels and diced red peppers for a sweeter, more colorful filling.
- Swap cheddar for smoked gouda in the biscuit topping for a smoky edge.
- Turn it into a single-serving skillet pot pie — divide the filling into individual ovenproof ramekins and top each with small biscuit rounds.
Frequently asked questions (FAQ)
Can I use frozen seafood for this Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie?
Yes — but thaw and pat the seafood dry before adding to the filling. Excess water will make the sauce thin. If using frozen mixed seafood, check for added salt and reduce seasoning accordingly.
How do I prevent the biscuits from getting soggy?
Make sure the filling is thick (gravy consistency) before topping. Also, don’t spread the biscuit dough too thinly; slightly larger dollops create a barrier and bake to a firmer crust. Resting the finished pie 5–10 minutes also helps set the filling.
Can I double this recipe for a crowd?
Absolutely. Double everything and use two 9×13 dishes or a single large hotel pan. Keep an eye on baking time; larger casseroles may need 5–10 extra minutes. Check biscuits for doneness rather than relying only on time.
What if I don’t have white wine — what can I use instead?
Swap with extra seafood or chicken stock plus 1 tsp white wine vinegar or lemon juice for brightness. Sherry can work too if you have it on hand.
Can I make the biscuit topping ahead of time?
You can make the biscuit dough and keep it chilled for up to 24 hours. Bring it back to very cold before dropping onto the filling — cold butter = better rise in the oven.
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
Overcooking seafood in the skillet is the usual culprit for rubbery shrimp and dry fish. Start the seafood in the sauce but finish in the oven for juicier results.
Also, don’t skimp on seasoning in the filling; the biscuits will mute some saltiness, so the sauce needs a confident baseline flavor.
Parting thought
This Cheddar Bay Biscuit Seafood Pot Pie is the kind of dish that turns a weeknight into a celebration. It’s forgiving, showy, and full of texture contrast that makes each spoonful worth savoring.
If you make this, snap a photo of that biscuit pull — it’s the reward you earn at the end of a buttery, garlicky bake.
🛒 Ingredients
👩🍳 Instructions
Make filling up to 2 days ahead. Freeze assembled (unbaked) for up to 3 months. For gluten-free, use a 1:1 GF flour blend for both filling roux and biscuits. To keep seafood tender, avoid fully cooking it on the stovetop — let the oven finish the job.







